維護(hù)和保養(yǎng)
Maintenance and maintenance
?。?)檢查病人后,應(yīng)立即進(jìn)行床側(cè)清洗,洗滌間清洗按漏水測試、手工清洗、消毒液侵洗、無菌水洗凈、妥善保管的程序進(jìn)行。
(1) After checking the patient, the bedside should be cleaned immediately. The washing room should be cleaned according to the procedures of water leakage test, manual cleaning, disinfectant invasion, sterile water cleaning and proper storage.
?。?)內(nèi)鏡本身不能進(jìn)行高溫高壓滅菌(通常能高溫高壓滅菌會在外觀上標(biāo)有“AUTOCLAVE”或“AUTOCLAVABLE”或涂有綠色標(biāo)識)。
(2) The endoscope itself cannot be sterilized by high temperature and high pressure (usually it can be sterilized by high temperature and high pressure, and the appearance will be marked with "autoclave" or "autoclave" or painted with green label).
?。?)確認(rèn)清洗工具沒有臟污,防水蓋內(nèi)側(cè)沒有水滴,確認(rèn)清洗工具沒有磨損劃痕、裂縫、扭曲、金屬與刷毛脫落等,劣質(zhì)清洗工具不但不能有效清洗內(nèi)鏡,反而能造成內(nèi)鏡破損。
(3) On the contrary, it can't clean the inner side of the endoscope with the tools, such as cleaning tool, water brush and so on.
(4)在保存內(nèi)鏡之前,請確認(rèn)內(nèi)鏡表面和所有管道完全干燥,殘留水汽有助于空氣中的細(xì)菌在內(nèi)鏡內(nèi)外繁殖增生,造成污染。
(4) Before storing the endoscope, please make sure that the surface of the endoscope and all pipes are completely dry. The residual water vapor will help the bacteria in the air to proliferate inside and outside the endoscope, causing pollution.
?。?)干凈的內(nèi)鏡應(yīng)該垂直掛放在干燥、溫度適中的地方,手提箱不宜用作保存清洗和消毒后的內(nèi)鏡,只可用作運(yùn)輸往來工具。
(5) Clean endoscopes should be hung vertically in a dry and moderate temperature place. Suitcases should not be used for storing, cleaning and disinfecting endoscopes. They can only be used for transportation.
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